The protest caused disruptions at Germany’s borders with France, Poland and the Czech Republic.
Banners reading ‘Enough is enough’ (L) and ‘Agriculture thinks in generations, not in (legislative) periods’ are fixed on tractors during a protest against the federal government’s austerity plans in Halle an der Saale, eastern Germany. [Jens Schlueter/AFP]
Furious farmers, opposed to Berlin’s plans to cut tax breaks for agriculture, used tractors to block roads across Germany on Monday, kicking off a series of crippling strikes that are set to plunge the country deeper into a winter of discontent.
In Berlin, dozens of tractors and lorries stationed in the city centre blasted their horns to signal anger at the start of a planned week of action.
Workers in sectors across Germany, from metallurgy and transport to education, have turned to industrial action in recent weeks.
Wage negotiations have taken a bitter turn as Europe’s biggest economy struggles with weak growth and households contend with sharply increased prices.
Rail workers will be next to walk out as they launch a three-day strike on Wednesday. Unions seek a pay rise to compensate for months of painfully high inflation.
Farmers began gathering on Sunday evening at the Brandenburg Gate in the heart of the government quarter in Berlin. The agricultural sector is up in arms over government plans to withdraw tax breaks.
Farm vehicles blocked the centres of cities including Berlin, Hamburg, Cologne and Bremen, with up to 2,000 tractors registered for each protest.
Outside cities, demonstrators targeted motorway access ramps, snarling traffic in a coordinated nationwide show of discontent.
The protest also caused disruption at Germany’s borders with France, Poland and the Czech Republic, backing up traffic at crossing points.
Thousands of protestors had already descended on Berlin to protest against the planned subsidy cuts in December, blocking roads and dumping manure on the street.
The rallies prompted the government to partially walk back the reductions on January 4.
A discount on vehicle tax for agriculture is now planned to remain in place, while a diesel subsidy would be phased out over several years instead of being abolished immediately, the government said.
The farmers, however, have said that the move does not go far enough and urged Berlin to completely reverse the plans, which were announced after a shock court ruling forced the government to find savings in the budget for 2024.
Protesters in Halle an der Saale, eastern Germany use farm vehicles block roads. The centres of cities including Berlin, Hamburg, Cologne and Bremen, were also affected, with up to 2,000 tractors registered for each protest. [Jens Schlueter/AFP]
Farmers have been up in arms over government plans to withdraw tax breaks for the agricultural sector. [Jens Schlueter/AFP]
Protests in Berlin against the federal government’s austerity plans. [John Macdougall/AFP]
Farmers drive their tractors through the centre of Munich. The German government dropped on January 4 part of its plans to cut agricultural subsidies in the face of massive protests. [Michaela Rehle/AFP]
Farmers stand at Odeonsplatz square in Munich. The agriculture sector urged Berlin to completely reverse the plans, which were announced after a shock court ruling forced the government to find savings in the budget for 2024. [Michaela Rehle/AFP]
Tractors driving past Hartenfels Castle in Torgau, eastern Germany. [Jens Schlueter/AFP]
A police car stands next to a farmers’ protest during demonstrations against the federal government’s austerity plans in Torgau, eastern Germany, on January 8. [Jens Schlueter/AFP]
